Kedu ọnọdụ dị ugbu a nke mmepụta ike ikuku na US?

Ike ikuku na United States bụ ngalaba nke ụlọ ọrụ ike nke gbasaa ngwa ngwa n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya.Maka afọ kalenda 2016, ike ikuku na United States ruru 226.5 terawatt · hour (TW·h), na-aza 5.55% nke ọgbọ eletrik niile.

N'ihe dị ka ọnwa Jenụwarị 2017, ike ikuku na United States bụ 82,183 MW.Ike a karịrị naanị ndị mmadụ Republic of China na European Union.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mmụba kachasị ukwuu na ike ikuku bụ na 2012, mgbe arụnyere 11,895 MW nke ikuku ikuku, na-aza 26.5% nke ikike arụnyere ọhụrụ.

Na 2016, Nebraska ghọrọ steeti nke iri na asatọ tinyegoro ihe karịrị 1,000 MW nke ike ikuku.Na njedebe nke 2016, Texas, nke nwere ikike karịrị 20,000 MW, nwere ikike ikuku arụnyere kachasị nke steeti US ọ bụla.Texas nwekwara ikike a na-ewu karịa steeti ọ bụla etinyegoro ugbu a.Steeti nwere pasenti kachasị elu nke ike ikuku bụ Iowa.North Dakota bụ steeti nwere ike ikuku kachasị maka mmadụ ọ bụla.Ebe Alta Wind Energy Center dị na California bụ ugbo ikuku kachasị na United States, nwere ikike nke 1,548 MW.GE Energy bụ onye nrụpụta injin ikuku kachasị na United States.

Map nke igwe ikuku arụnyere na United States site na steeti na njedebe nke 2016.

Ise kachasị elu site na pasentị nke ike ikuku na 2016 bụ:

Iowa (36.6%)

South Dakota (30.3%)

Kansas (29.6%)

Oklahoma (25.1%)

North Dakota (21.5%)

Site na 1974 ruo n'etiti 1980s, gọọmentị US na ụlọ ọrụ na-arụkọ ọrụ iji kwalite teknụzụ nke mere ka nnukwu igwe ikuku azụmahịa nwee ike.N'okpuru ego sitere na National Science Foundation na mgbe e mesịrị na US Department of Energy (DOE), a na-emepụta ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik na United States, na-emepụta ọtụtụ ikuku ikuku NASA.Ngụkọta nke igwe ikuku 13 na-anwale ka etinyere na atụmatụ ikuku ikuku anọ.Nchọpụta na mmemme mmepe a bụ ihe mmalite nye ọtụtụ teknụzụ turbine megawatt nke a na-eji taa, gụnyere: ụlọ elu igwe, ndị na-emepụta ọsọ ọsọ na-agbanwe agbanwe, ihe mejupụtara agụba, njikwa akụkụ akụkụ, na ikuku ikuku, nhazi, na ike imepụta nka. .

Dị ka nke 2017, United States nwere ihe karịrị 82 GW nke ike ikuku arụnyere